Ferroalloy waa daawaha ka kooban hal ama in ka badan oo macdan ah ama walxo aan bir ahayn oo lagu daray birta.Tusaale ahaan, ferrosilicon waa silicide ay sameeyeen silikoon iyo bir, sida Fe2Si, Fe5Si3, FeSi, FeSi2, iwm. Waa qaybaha ugu muhiimsan ee ferrosilicon.Silikoonka ferrosilicon wuxuu inta badan u jiraa qaabka FeSi iyo FeSi2, gaar ahaan FeSi waa mid deggan.Barta dhalaalka ee qaybaha kala duwan ee ferrosilicon sidoo kale way kala duwan tahay, tusaale ahaan, 45% ferrosilicon waxay leedahay bar dhalaalaysa 1260 ℃ iyo 75% ferrosilicon waxay leedahay bar dhalaalaysa 1340 ℃.Birta Manganese waa daawaha manganese iyo birta, kaas oo sidoo kale ku jira xaddi yar oo walxo kale ah sida kaarboon, Silicon, iyo fosfooraska.Iyada oo ku xidhan nuxurka kaarboonka, birta manganese waxa loo qaybiyaa birta manganese-ka karboonka sareeyo, birta manganese-ka karboonka dhexdhexaadka ah, iyo birta manganese-ka ee hooseeya.Daawaha birta Manganese oo leh silikoon ku filan waxaa loo yaqaan alloy silikoon manganese.
Ferroalloys maaha walxo bir ah oo si toos ah loo isticmaali karo, laakiin inta badan waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida alaabta ceeriin dhexdhexaadka ah ee qashinka Ogsajiinta, yaraynta walxaha iyo walxaha daawaha ee wax soo saarka birta iyo warshadaha shubka.
Kala soocidda ferroalloys
Horumarinta sayniska iyo tignoolajiyada casriga ah, warshadaha kala duwan waxay leeyihiin shuruudo sii kordheysa oo loogu talagalay kala duwanaanta iyo waxqabadka birta, sidaas darteed waxay ku dhejinayaan dalabyo sare oo ku saabsan ferroalloys.Waxaa jira noocyo kala duwan oo ferroalloys ah iyo habab kala soocitaan oo kala duwan, kuwaas oo guud ahaan lagu sifeeyay hababka soo socda:
(1) Marka loo eego kala soocida walxaha ugu muhiimsan ee ferroalloys, waxaa loo qaybin karaa taxane ah ferroalloys sida silicon, manganese, chromium, vanadium, titanium, tungsten, molybdenum, iwm.
(2) Marka loo eego kaarboonka ku jira ferroalloys, waxaa loo kala saari karaa kaarboon sare, kaarboon dhexdhexaad ah, kaarboon yar, kaarboon yar, kaarboon ultrafine, iyo noocyo kale.
(3) Sida laga soo xigtay hababka wax soo saarka, waxa loo qaybin karaa: ferroalloy foornada qarxin, foornada korontada ferroalloy, baxay foornada (habka kulaylka biraha) ferroalloy, vacuum adag dhimista ferroalloy, Converter ferroalloy, ferroalloy electrolytic, iwm Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa jira. Alloys bir gaar ah sida blocks oksaydh iyo kuleylinta alloys birta.
(4) Marka loo eego kala-soocidda laba ama in ka badan oo walxaha alloying ah oo ku jira birta birta badan, noocyada ugu waaweyn waxaa ka mid ah aluminium aluminium aluminium ah, silikoon kalsiyum alloy, silicon manganese aluminium alloy, silicon calcium aluminium alloy, silicon calcium barium alloy, silicon aluminium barium calcium. alwaax iwm.
Waxaa ka mid ah saddexda taxane ee ferroalloy waaweyn ee silikoon, manganese, iyo chromium, birta silikoon, manganese silikon, iyo birta chromium waa noocyada leh wax soo saarka ugu weyn.
Waqtiga boostada: Jun-12-2023